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RECENT ADVANCES IN THE REGULATION OF CLIMACTERIC FRUIT RIPENING: HORMONE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR AND EPIGENETICMODIFICATIONS

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 2,

Abstract:

Fruit ripening is a complex developmental process made up of genetically programmed physiologicalMuch is known about ethylene, one of the most important metabolites promoting the ripening of climactericAdditional regulatory factors such as transcription factors (TFs) and epigenetic modifications also playvital role in the regulation of climacteric fruit ripening.and epigenetic modifications during climacteric fruit ripening.

Keywords： climacteric fruit ripening / phytohormones / TFs / epigenetic modifications    

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RECENT ADVANCES IN THE REGULATION OF CLIMACTERIC FRUIT RIPENING: HORMONE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR AND EPIGENETICMODIFICATIONS

Yinglin JI, Mingyang XU, Aide WANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering   Pages 314-334 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021386

Abstract: Fruit ripening is a complex developmental process made up of genetically programmed physiological andMuch is known about ethylene, one of the most important metabolites promoting the ripening of climactericAdditional regulatory factors such as transcription factors (TFs) and epigenetic modifications also playvital role in the regulation of climacteric fruit ripening.and epigenetic modifications during climacteric fruit ripening.

Keywords： climacteric fruit ripening     phytohormones     TFs     epigenetic modifications    

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Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of the β-amylase genes strongly associated with fruitdevelopment, ripening, and abiotic stress response in two banana cultivars

Hongxia MIAO,Peiguang SUN,Yulu MIAO,Juhua LIU,Jianbin ZHANG,Caihong JIA,Jingyi WANG,Zhuo WANG,Zhiqiang JIN,Biyu XU

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2016, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 346-356 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016127

Abstract: However, there is currently insufficient information on the BAM gene family in the important fruit croptwo banana genotypes revealed the expression patterns of in different tissues, at various stages of fruitdevelopment and ripening, and in responses to abiotic stresses.Most s showed strong transcript accumulation changes during fruit development and late-stage ripeningThis finding indicated that might be involved in regulating fruit development, ripening, and responses

Keywords： β-amylase     banana     genome-wide identification     fruit development     abiotic stress    

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Epigenetic dysregulation in hepatocellular carcinoma: focus on polycomb group proteins

Sandy Leung-Kuen Au, Irene Oi-Lin Ng, Chun-Ming Wong

Frontiers of Medicine 2013, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 231-241 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0253-7

Abstract:

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development is characterized by the presence of epigenetic alterations, including promoter DNA hypermethylation and post-translational modifications of histone, which profoundlyIn this review, we will first recapitulate the mechanisms of two key epigenetic pathways: DNA methylationand histone modifications.our understanding on the roles of PcG proteins in hepatocarcinogenesis can benefit the development of epigenetic-based

Keywords： liver cancer     epigenetics     histone modifications     polycomb group proteins     enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2    

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YIELD AND FRUIT QUALITY OF ALMOND, PEACH AND PLUM UNDER REGULATED DEFICIT IRRIGATION

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 583-593 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE -2020325

Abstract: These three treatments were applied during fruit-growth slowdown periods corresponding to Stages II andYield and fruit quality traits were determined. The effect of RDI differed between species.Yield and fruit size were reduced significantly only in peach under RDI-50.Fruit quality improved in this species in the first year of the experiment, with an increase of sugarand 50% in almond and plum with improvements in fruit quality without affecting total yield.

Keywords： fruit quality / fruit yield / Prunus domestica / Prunus dulcis / Prunus persica / regulated deficit irrigation    

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The value of epigenetic markers in esophageal cancer

Xiao-Mei ZHANG, Ming-Zhou GUO,

Frontiers of Medicine 2010, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 378-384 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0230-3

Abstract: Developing esophageal cancer is a multi-step process that begins with the accumulation of genetic and epigeneticIn addition to genetic alteration, epigenetic modifications, and in particular DNA methylation, are recognizedThis review is mainly focused on epigenetic changes in esophageal cancer and the value of early detection

Keywords： epigenetics     DNA methylation     esophageal cancer     dysplasia    

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environmental exposure-induced spermatozoal small noncoding RNA alteration meditates the intergenerational epigenetic

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 2,   Pages 176-184 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0885-y

Abstract: Studies of human and mammalian have revealed that environmental exposure can affect paternal health conditions as well as those of the offspring. However, studies that explore the mechanisms that meditate this transmission are rare. Recently, small noncoding RNAs (sncRNAs) in sperm have seemed crucial to this transmission due to their alteration in sperm in response to environmental exposure, and the methodology of microinjection of isolated total RNA or sncRNAs or synthetically identified sncRNAs gradually lifted the veil of sncRNA regulation during intergenerational inheritance along the male line. Hence, by reviewing relevant literature, this study intends to answer the following research concepts: (1) paternal environmental factors that can be passed on to offspring and are attributed to spermatozoal sncRNAs, (2) potential role of paternal spermatozoal sncRNAs during the intergenerational inheritance process, and (3) the potential mechanism by which spermatozoal sncRNAs meditate intergenerational inheritance. In summary, increased attention highlights the hidden wonder of spermatozoal sncRNAs during intergenerational inheritance. Therefore, in the future, more studies should focus on the origin of RNA alteration, the target of RNA regulation, and how sncRNA regulation during embryonic development can be sustained even in adult offspring.

Keywords： small noncoding RNAs     epigenetic inheritance     paternal intergenerational inherence     extracellular vesicles    

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Recent advances in fruit crop genomics

Qiang XU,Chaoyang LIU,Manosh Kumar BISWAS,Zhiyong PAN,Xiuxin DENG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2014, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 21-27 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2014002

Abstract: In recent years, dramatic progress has been made in the genomics of fruit crops.The publication of a dozen fruit crop genomes represents a milestone for both functional genomics andbreeding programs in fruit crops.advances in high-throughput sequencing technology have revolutionized the manner and scale of genomics in fruitResearch on fruit crops is encompassing a wide range of biological questions which are unique and cannot

Keywords： fruit crops     fruit biology     gene function     genomics    

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Machine vision-based automatic fruit quality detection and grading

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023532

Abstract:

● A machine vision-based prototype system was developed for fruit grading

Keywords： Computer and machine vision     convolution neural network     deep learning     defective fruit detection     fruit    

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FUNCTIONAL GAIN OF FRUIT NETTED-CRACKING IN AN INTROGRESSION LINE OF TOMATO WITH HIGHER EXPRESSION OF

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 2,

Abstract:

Fruit cracking is a major disorder that affects the integrity of fruit and reduces the commercialvalue of tomato and other fleshy fruit.Here, we have found a novel fruit ‘netted-cracking’ (FNC) phenotype in tomato introgressionoverexpressing FNCAC and FNCIL4-4resulted in the fruitphenotype, suggesting that the FNC transcript level results in the functional gain of fruit

Keywords： fine mapping / fruit netted-cracking / introgression line / transcript level    

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Development Status of Fruit Industry in China and Several Problems to Be Studied

Su Huairui

Strategic Study of CAE 2003, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 45-48

Abstract:

Fruit germplasm resources, levels of fruit industry, and research status at present in China are desqribedon (i) realizing modernization and specialization in production of traditional variety groups; (ii) fruitecological environment; (iii) attaching great importance to root system research; (iv) development of fruitnutrition-genotypic root systems, renting genes, forming an engineering-technic system to guarantee fruitquality, knowledge of gradual progress in fruit processing industry, etc.

Keywords： fruit germplasm resources     variety combination     fruit root system     fruit processing     engineering-technic    

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YIELD AND FRUIT QUALITY OF ALMOND, PEACH AND PLUM UNDER REGULATED DEFICIT IRRIGATION

Rachid RAZOUK, Abdellah KAJJI, Anas HAMDANI, Jamal CHARAFI, Lahcen HSSAINI, Said BOUDA

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 583-593 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020325

Abstract: These three treatments were applied during fruit-growth slowdown periods corresponding to Stages II andYield and fruit quality traits were determined. The effect of RDI differed between species.Yield and fruit size were reduced significantly only in peach under RDI-50.Fruit quality improved in this species in the first year of the experiment, with an increase of sugarand 50% in almond and plum with improvements in fruit quality without affecting total yield.

Keywords： fruit quality     fruit yield     Prunus domestica     Prunus dulcis     Prunus persica     regulated    

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World Trend for Apple Cultivation——mproving Fruit Quality

Xue Shizhao

Strategic Study of CAE 2001, Volume 3, Issue 6,   Pages 81-88

Abstract: We should target at best fruit quality, with an output of 30,000 kg per hectare, to maintain the healthy

Keywords： apple cultivation     world trend     fruit quality    

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Hydrogen peroxide is correlated with browning in peach fruit stored at low temperature

Zhansheng DING, Shiping TIAN, Xianghong MENG, Yong XU,

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 363-374 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0246-x

Abstract: The objective of this present research is to study the biological basis of browning in peach fruit duringimmersed in 0 or 2mmol·L salicylic acid (SA) aqueous solution for 10min, peach fruitascorbate and glutathione, as well as the content, location and metabolism of hydrogen peroxide (HO) in the fruit

Keywords： beneficial     per-oxidation     appearance     decrease     hydrogen peroxide    

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Innate immune responses in RNA viral infection

Qian Xu, Yuting Tang, Gang Huang

Frontiers of Medicine 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3,   Pages 333-346 doi: 10.1007/s11684-020-0776-7

Abstract: combating viral infection, the intercellular transfer of pathogen and host-derived materials and their epigenetic

Keywords： innate immune     viral infection     intercellular signaling     metabolic changes     epigenetic changes    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

RECENT ADVANCES IN THE REGULATION OF CLIMACTERIC FRUIT RIPENING: HORMONE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR AND EPIGENETICMODIFICATIONS

Journal Article

RECENT ADVANCES IN THE REGULATION OF CLIMACTERIC FRUIT RIPENING: HORMONE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR AND EPIGENETICMODIFICATIONS

Yinglin JI, Mingyang XU, Aide WANG

Journal Article

Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of the β-amylase genes strongly associated with fruitdevelopment, ripening, and abiotic stress response in two banana cultivars

Hongxia MIAO,Peiguang SUN,Yulu MIAO,Juhua LIU,Jianbin ZHANG,Caihong JIA,Jingyi WANG,Zhuo WANG,Zhiqiang JIN,Biyu XU

Journal Article

Epigenetic dysregulation in hepatocellular carcinoma: focus on polycomb group proteins

Sandy Leung-Kuen Au, Irene Oi-Lin Ng, Chun-Ming Wong

Journal Article

YIELD AND FRUIT QUALITY OF ALMOND, PEACH AND PLUM UNDER REGULATED DEFICIT IRRIGATION

Journal Article

The value of epigenetic markers in esophageal cancer

Xiao-Mei ZHANG, Ming-Zhou GUO,

Journal Article

environmental exposure-induced spermatozoal small noncoding RNA alteration meditates the intergenerational epigenetic

Journal Article

Recent advances in fruit crop genomics

Qiang XU,Chaoyang LIU,Manosh Kumar BISWAS,Zhiyong PAN,Xiuxin DENG

Journal Article

Machine vision-based automatic fruit quality detection and grading

Journal Article

FUNCTIONAL GAIN OF FRUIT NETTED-CRACKING IN AN INTROGRESSION LINE OF TOMATO WITH HIGHER EXPRESSION OF

Journal Article

Development Status of Fruit Industry in China and Several Problems to Be Studied

Su Huairui

Journal Article

YIELD AND FRUIT QUALITY OF ALMOND, PEACH AND PLUM UNDER REGULATED DEFICIT IRRIGATION

Rachid RAZOUK, Abdellah KAJJI, Anas HAMDANI, Jamal CHARAFI, Lahcen HSSAINI, Said BOUDA

Journal Article

World Trend for Apple Cultivation——mproving Fruit Quality

Xue Shizhao

Journal Article

Hydrogen peroxide is correlated with browning in peach fruit stored at low temperature

Zhansheng DING, Shiping TIAN, Xianghong MENG, Yong XU,

Journal Article

Innate immune responses in RNA viral infection

Qian Xu, Yuting Tang, Gang Huang

Journal Article